Halima Bello-Manga, MBBS, MPH¹, Videlis Nduba^2*, Shehu Umar Abdullahi, MD^3*, Jessie Githanga^4*, Bernhards Ogutu^2*, Amal M. El-Beshlawy, MD⁵, Hoda MA Hassab, MD^6*, Mohamed Badr, MD^7*, Azza Tantawy^8*, Biobele J Brown, MBBS, FWACP^9*, Vivian Paintsil^10*, Adeseye Michael Akinsete, MBBS^11*, Catherine I. Segbefia, MBChB^12*, Iheanyi Okpala, FRCPath¹³, Yasser Wali^14*, Mohammed Essa^15*, Jason Farthing^16*, Jennifer Doss^16*, Sandy Dixon^16*, Clark Brown, MD, PhD¹⁷ and Fenella Kirkham, MD^18*

¹Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria
²Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya
³Department of Pediatrics, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria
⁴University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
⁵Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
⁶Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
⁷Fayoum University, Faiyum, Egypt
⁸Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
⁹College of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
¹⁰Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
¹¹College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria
¹²Department of Child Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana
¹³College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria
¹⁴Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
¹⁵King Abdullah Specialist Children’s Hospital, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
¹⁶Pfizer Inc, South San Francisco, CA
¹⁷Pfizer Inc, Norcross, GA
¹⁸University College London, London, United Kingdom

Kadère Konté^1*, Aafke E. Gaartman^1,2*, Isha Tanwar^2*, Boukje Beuger^3*, Martijn Veldthuis^2*, Rob Van Zwieten^2*, Robin van Bruggen^2*, Bart J. Biemond¹ and Erfan Nur, MD, PhD^1,2

¹Department of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands
²Department of Blood Cell Research, Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Amsterdam, Netherlands
³Department of Blood Cell Research, Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Amsterdam, NLD

Deeksha Katoch, MBBS^1*, Vineetha Nallagatla, MBBS^1* and Lakshmanan Krishnamurti, MD²

¹Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/BMT, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
²Section of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplant, Yale School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

Keli D. Coleman, MD^1*, Kenneth McKinley, MD^2*, Angela M. Ellison, MD, MSc^3*, Elizabeth R. Alpern, MD, MSCE^4*, Selena Hariharan, MD^5*, Irina Topoz, MD^6*, Morgan Wurtz, DO^7*, Blake Nielsen, MStat^8*, Lawrence J. Cook, PhD^9*, Claudia R. Morris, MD¹⁰, Amanda M. Brandow, DO, MS¹¹, Andrew D. Campbell, MD¹², Robert I. Liem, MD¹³, Rachelle Nuss, MD^14*, Charles T. Quinn, MD, MS¹⁵, Alexis A. Thompson, MD, MPH¹⁶, Anthony Villella, MD^7*, Allison A. King, MD, PhD, MPH¹⁷, Ana Baumann, PhD^18*, Warren Frankenberger, PhD^19* and David C. Brousseau, MD, MS²⁰

¹Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin and the Children's Research Institute of Children's Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
²Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC
³Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
⁴Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
⁵University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH
⁶Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO
⁷Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH
⁸University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
⁹Pediatric Critical Care, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
¹⁰Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA
¹¹Department of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical College of Wisconsin and Children’s Research Institute of Children’s Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
¹²Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC
¹³Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL
¹⁴Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO
¹⁵Division of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Med. Ctr., Cincinnati, OH
¹⁶Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
¹⁷School of Medicine, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO
¹⁸Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
¹⁹Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
²⁰Nemours Children's Health and Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Wilmington, DE

Saranya Veluswamy, MD¹, Payal Shah, MS^1*, Sabrina Sy, BS^2*, Mingjing Chen, BS^2*, Christopher C Denton, MD¹, Roberta Miyeko Kato, MD^3*, Michael C K Khoo, PhD^2* and Thomas D Coates⁴

¹Cancer and Blood Disease Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
²Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
³Pulmonology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
⁴Cancer and Blood Disease Institute, Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

Matthew Spring, MD^1*, Julia Newman^2*, Brittany Scarpato^3*, Rachel Strykowski^4*, Morgan Winburn^5*, Robyn T. Cohen, MD, MPH^6,7*, Frederick L. Ruberg, MD^8*, Seyed Mehdi Nouraie, MD^9* and Elizabeth S. Klings, MD^7,10

¹Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston
²The Pulmonary Center, Boston
³University of Utah, Salt Lake City
⁴University of Chicago, Chicago
⁵Boston University, Boston
⁶Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA
⁷Sickle Cell Disease Center of Excellence, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA
⁸Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA
⁹Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
¹⁰Pulmonary Center, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA

Catherine I. Segbefia, MBChB^1,2*, Luke R. Smart, MD^3,4,5, Susan E. Stuber, MA^4,5*, Priscilla Ekpale^6*, Kwesi N. Amissah-Arthur, MBChB^7,8*, Klenam Dzefi-Tettey, MBChB^9*, Enoch Mensah^10*, Adam C. Lane, PhD^5*, Diana Dwuma-Badu^11*, Teresa S. Latham, MA^5*, Yvonne Dei-Adomakoh, MBBS, FWACP, MWACP^10,12* and Russell E. Ware, MD, PhD^3,4,5

¹Department of Child Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana
²Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana
³Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH
⁴Global Health Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH
⁵Division of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH
⁶Department of Pharmacy, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana
⁷Department of Surgery, Ophthalmology Unit, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana
⁸Department of Surgery, Ophthalmology Unit, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana
⁹Department of Radiology, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana
¹⁰Department of Haematology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana
¹¹Department of Child Health, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana
¹²Department of Haematology, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana

Xiaopeng Zhou^1*, Eric Ichesco, BS^2*, Andrew Ross Wickman O'Brien, MD³, Steven E Harte, PhD^2*, Richard E Harris, PhD^2,4* and Ying Wang, MD, PhD^3,5*

¹School of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN
²Department of Anesthesiology, Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
³Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN
⁴Susan Samueli Integrative Health Institute, and Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA
⁵Department of Anesthesia, Stark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

Lana Mucalo, MD^1*, Ashima Singh, PhD², Shuang Jia^1*, Mark Roethle^1*, Julie A. Panepinto, MD, MSPH^3*, David C. Brousseau, MD, MS⁴, Martin Hessner, PhD^1* and Amanda M. Brandow, DO, MS⁵

¹Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
²Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Pewaukee, WI
³NIH, Division of Blood Diseases and Resources, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD
⁴Nemours Children's Health and Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Wilmington, DE
⁵Department of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI

Oyebimpe Adesina, MD, MS¹, Qian Wu^2*, Leyla Y Teos, PhD^3*, Mehrad Rokni, MD^4*, Lorenzo Nardo, M.D., Ph.D.^4*, Babette Zemel, PhD^5* and Ted Wun, MD³

¹Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of California Davis Department of Medicine, Mountain View, CA
²Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA
³Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of California Davis Department of Medicine, Sacramento, CA
⁴Department of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA
⁵The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Ayotola Ajayi, MD¹, Marietou Ndiaye^2* and Anurag K. Agrawal, MD^3*

¹UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, CA
²Oakland Technical High School., Oakland
³UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, CA

Elizabeth Linton, MPH^1*, Jennifer Schrack, PhD^1*, Julie Kanter, MD², Deepa Manwani, MD³, Jane A. Little, MD⁴ and Sophie Lanzkron, MD⁵

¹Center on Aging and Health, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD
²Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
³Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY
⁴Division of Hematology and UNC Blood Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
⁵Division of Hematology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Jeffrey Chalmers^1*, Jacob Strayer^1*, Xian Wu^1*, Hyeon Choe^1*, Mitchell Weigand^1*, Kristina Landes, MPH^1*, Jenifer Gomez-PAstora^2*, Andre Francis Palmer, PhD^3*, Maciej Zborowski^4* and Payal Desai, MD⁵

¹The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
²Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech Universtiy, Lubbock, TX
³Andre Palmer Laboratory for Artificial Blood Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
⁴Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
⁵Levine Cancer, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC

Abdulsabur Sanni, MD, Spencer Goble, MD^* and Mark Linzer, MD^*

Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, MN

Emily Antonovics, MD^1*, Alina Ferster, MD¹, Laurence Dedeken, MD¹, Andrea Nebbioso, MD^2*, Gaelle Mpawenayo, MD^1*, Laure Kornreich, MD^1*, Catherine Heijmans, MD^1*, Safiatou Diallo, MD^1*, Pauline Mazilier, MD^1*, Pierluigi Calo, MD^1*, Christine Devalck, MD^1* and Phu-Quoc Le, MD, PhD¹

¹Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Brussels, Belgium
²Hôpitaux Iris Sud (HIS), Brussels, Belgium

Danielle Cicka^1*, Michelle L Schoettler, MD^2,3*, Morgan L. McLemore, MD^3,4, Fuad El Rassi, MD⁴ and Satheesh Chonat, MD^5,6

¹Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
²Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center/Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA
³Emory University, Atlanta, GA
⁴Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
⁵Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
⁶Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA

Arne de Kreuk, MD, PhD¹, Sara Stuart-Smith^1*, Rachel Kesse-Adu², Dale Seviar^2*, Moji Awogbade^1* and Kate Gardner^2*

¹King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
²Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Kimberly Davidow, MD¹, Robin E. Miller, MD², Shannon Phillips, PhD, RN^3*, Alyssa M. Schlenz, PhD^4,5*, Martina Mueller, PhD^3,6*, Monica L. Hulbert, MD⁷, Lewis L Hsu, MD, PhD⁸, Neha Bhasin, MD⁹, Robert J. Adams, MD, MS^10* and Julie Kanter, MD¹¹

¹Nemours Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Nemours Children's Hospital - Delaware, Philadelphia, PA
²Nemours Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Nemours Children’s Health, Wilmington, DE
³College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
⁴Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
⁵Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO
⁶Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
⁷Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO
⁸Sickle Cell Center / Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
⁹Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, CA
¹⁰Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
¹¹Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL

Jing Jin, MD, PhD^1* and Robin E. Miller, MD²

¹Ophthalmology, Nemours Children's Hospital Delaware, Wilmington, DE
²Nemours Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Nemours Children’s Health, Wilmington, DE

Jhaqueline Valle^1*, Jeffrey D. Lebensburger, DO, MSPH², Pranav S Garimella, MBBS^3* and Srila Gopal, MD⁴

¹Tracking California, Public Health Institute, Richmond, CA
²University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
³Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA
⁴Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA

Caroline Vuong, MD^1*, Cornelia De Groot - Eckhardt¹, Harriët Heijboer^1*, Monique H. Suijker^2*, Lydian A. De Ligt^1*, Marije Bartels^2*, Paul Brons^3*, Louise Hooimeijer^4*, Eva Rettenbacher^1*, Frans J. Smiers^5*, Marjet A. Stein-Wit^4*, Arian van der Veer^6*, Annemieke Verbaan^7*, Marjon H. Cnossen^8* and Karin Fijnvandraat^9*

¹Department of Pediatric Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands
²Center for Benign Hematology, Thrombosis and Hemostasis - Van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
³Department of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands
⁴Department of Pediatric Hematology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
⁵Department of Pediatric Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Leiden University Hospital, Leiden, Netherlands
⁶Pediatric Hematology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands
⁷Department of Pediatrics, Hagaziekenhuis, Den Haag, Netherlands
⁸Department of Pediatric Hematology, Erasmus MC Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands
⁹University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Mohamad El Labban, MD^1*, Sumeet Kumar Yadav, MD^2*, Syed Muhammad Usama, MD^3*, Guleid Hussein, MD^2*, Syed A Khan, MD^4* and Karan Seegobin, MBBS⁵

¹Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN
²Department of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN
³Department of Internal Medicine, Nazareth Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
⁴Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN
⁵Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN

Kemar V. Prussien, PhD^1,2, Andrea H. Roe, MD MPH^3*, Veronica Bochenek, BA^1*, Jessica Wu, MD^4*, Sandy Luz, BS^5*, Seema Bhatnagar, MD^6,7* and Kandace Gollomp, MD^1,8

¹Division of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
²Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
³Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA
⁴Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA
⁵Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
⁶Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA
⁷Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
⁸Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania PSOM, Philadelphia, PA

Mofiyinfoluwa Obadina, MD¹, Sherri Morris, NP^2*, Tara Alin, NP^2*, Barbara LeVarge, MD^3* and Jane A. Little, MD⁴

¹Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
²Division of Hematology and UNC Blood Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
³Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
⁴Division of Hematology and UNC Blood Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC

Christine Saber, MD^1*, Rashmi Madhukar, MD^2*, Olubusola Oluwole, MD, MS¹, Laura M. Decastro, MD¹, Enrico M Novelli, MD¹ and Julia Xu, MD, MS¹

¹Vascular Medicine Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
²London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Caroline Vuong, MD^1*, Kumar Utkarsh^2*, Rebecca Stojancic^3*, Arvind Mallikarjunan, MS, BS^4*, Olivia Fernandez^3*, Tanvi Banerjee^5*, Daniel A. Abrams^2*, Karin Fijnvandraat^6* and Nirmish Shah, MD⁷

¹Department of Pediatric Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands
²Department of Engineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL
³Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology - Duke Sickle Cell Comprehensive Care Unit, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC
⁴The Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC
⁵Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, OH
⁶University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
⁷Division of Hematology–Duke Sickle Cell Comprehensive Care Unit, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Laila Elsherif, PhD¹, Vimal K. Derebail, MD², Yihan Tang, MS^3*, Lara C. Scott^4*, Kammie L. Patillo, RN^5*, David Wichlan^6*, Kristina Landes, MPH^7*, Paula McCune, RN^8*, Laura R. Loehr, MD, PhD, MS^9*, Payal Desai, MD^10,11, Robert Cronin, MD, MS¹², Laura Y. Zhou, PhD^13*, Fei Zou^14*, Jianwen Cai, PhD^3*, David M. Pollock, PhD^15* and Kenneth I. Ataga, MD¹⁶

¹Center for Sickle Cell Disease, University of Tennessee Health Sciences, Memphis, Memphis, TN
²UNC Kidney Center, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
³Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
⁴University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN
⁵Clinical Trials Unit, Office of Research, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN
⁶University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
⁷The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
⁸Clinical Trials Unit, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN
⁹Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
¹⁰atrium health, charlotte
¹¹Ohio State, Columbus, OH
¹²Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
¹³Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
¹⁴University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
¹⁵University of Alabama - Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
¹⁶University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Nashville, TN

Emmanuella Alawode^1*, Yahia Mohamed^2*, Suman Suman^2*, An-Lin Cheng, PhD^2* and Anuj Shrestha, MD, FACP³

¹School of Medicine, University of Missouri at Kansas City, Kansas City, MO
²Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, University of Missouri at Kansas City, Kansas City, MO
³Bloch Cancer Center UH Truman Medical Center/ Section of Hematology and Oncology, University of Missouri at Kansas City, Kansas City, MO

Akshita Khosla, MBBS¹, Aanchal Sawhney, MBBS^2*, Maryam Hussain, MBBS^2*, Trishna Kattel, MBBS^2*, Gursimran Shergill, MBBS^2*, Swe Swe Hlaing, MD³, Chad Fanti^4*, Jean Marie Koka, DO^5* and Melissa Wilson, MD, PhD⁶

¹Crozer-Chester Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA
²Crozer-Chester Medical Center, Upland, PA
³Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA
⁴Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
⁵Department of Hematology-Oncology, Crozer-Chester Medical Center, Upland, PA
⁶St. Luke's University Health Network, Easton, PA

Yao Fu^1*, Biree Andemariam, MD² and Claire Herman^1*

¹Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Boston
²University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, CT

Nancy S. Green, MD¹, Deepa Manwani, MD², Banu Aygun, MD³, Abena Appiah-Kubi, MD, MPH⁴, Kim Smith-Whitley, MD^5,6, Haomiao Jia, PhD^7* and Arlene Smaldone^8*

¹Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Columbia U. Medical Center Div. of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Trans, New York, NY
²Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY
³Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Cellular Therapy, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY
⁴Cohen Children's Medical Center, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY
⁵Division of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
⁶Pfizer, Inc., New York, NY
⁷School of Nursing, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY
⁸Columbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY

Sohaib Tariq, MBBS¹, Martin Cichon, MD^2*, Alice J. Cohen, MD³ and Shalu Narang, MD⁴

¹Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Harrison, NJ
²Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, newark, NJ
³Newark Beth Israel Med. Ctr., Newark, NJ
⁴Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, NJ

Bria Carrithers, MD¹, Rachel Klein, MD^2* and Julie Kanter, MD³

¹Department of Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
²Division of Academic General Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
³Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

Joanna Loh, MBBS^1,2, A. Kinga Malinowski, MD, FRCPC, MSc³, Richard Ward, MBBS, MRCP, FRCPath^4*, Nadine Shehata, MD, FRCPC, MSc⁵, Kevin H.M. Kuo, MD, FRCPC, MSc⁶ and Ilinca Georgescu^2*

¹Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Canada
²Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada
³Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CAN
⁴Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
⁵Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
⁶Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada

Ijele Adimora, MD, MBA¹, Luisanna M Sanchez Ventura, MD² and Jonathan M. Flanagan, PhD²

¹The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
²Texas Children's Cancer & Hematology Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX